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Issue #22.01 :: 01/05/2010 - 01/11/2010
Abuses exposed at Fluvanna Correctional Center

Inmates at women's prison walked with a leash, segregated for being "butch"

BY CHIARA CANZI

Helen Trainor reads about 50 letters a month from women at the Fluvanna Correctional Center for Women. “I actually read personal letters, unlike a lot of people, and take them seriously,” she says. As part of her job as director of the Virginia Institutionalized Persons Project (at the Legal Aid Justice Center), she has to know what goes on in jails across Virginia.

Inmates at Fluvanna Correctional Center for Women sent letters describing abuse, discrimination and segregation to Helen Trainor, project director of the Virginia Institutionalized Persons Project (at the Legal Aid Justice Center). Trainor says that conditions at Fluvanna “began to resemble the conditions at Virginia’s strictest prisons, as opposed to a Class 3 prison that it is.” Women were allegedly forced to walk in single file to prevent inmates from talking to each other. Touching other inmates was also prohibited.

Trainor says that conditions at Fluvanna “began to resemble the conditions at Virginia’s strictest prisons, as opposed to a Class 3 prison that it is.” The letters described discrimination and segregation, which prompted Trainor and other volunteers from Legal Aid to meet with Senator Frank Ruff, Jr. (15th District) in a church basement to discuss what could be done.

Then, on Monday, December 28, the Associated Press reported that Barbara Wheeler, warden at Fluvanna, which is the state’s largest women’s prison, will be replaced by Wendy Hobbs. Larry Traylor, spokesperson for the Department of Corrections confirmed to C-VILLE that Wheeler is retiring, though Wheeler was unavailable for an interview.

Cynthia Neff has also been working with Legal Aid where she has heard the stories first-hand.

“We were hearing from a number of people that they were discriminated against because they looked butch, aggressive-looking women,” she says. In fact, the Associated Press reported in June that gay inmates were segregated, with lesbian inmates with short hair and baggy clothes kept apart in the “butch-wing.”

Trainor says that things began to change about a year ago when Michael Frame became the new major, or head of security, at Fluvanna. The previous major was convicted for having sex with female inmates, says Trainor.

Neff says Frame proceeded to “toughen the place up.”

According to Trainor, women were forced to walk in single file to prevent inmates from talking to each other. Touching other inmates was also prohibited. 

Trainor, who for matters of privacy can’t identify inmates or quote directly from the letters, has paraphrased their content. In one instance, an inmate questions whether the new no-touching rule is conducive to her rehabilitation.  “Where does this rule come from? I tried to find them in the IOP’s (internal operating procedures) but I couldn’t.” In another, a woman writes that a mentally ill inmate was kept in solitary confinement for months. “When it’s time for her to take her shower, she is lead, shackled and naked, down the hall, with a dog leash attached to her shackles, by a male guard.”

The Associated Press, which, according to Neff was tipped by Legal Aid about the allegations, reports that Senator Ruff asked the Department of Corrections also to investigate claims that the prison reduced prisoners’ access to religious services.

Traylor told C-VILLE a review of the facility is “still being finalized.”

“It’s a sad state of affairs that the only way to get things changed in prisons is to get a state senator involved,” says Trainor. Calls to Ruff were not immediately returned.

“I have to believe that the major is sensitive to the adverse publicity here and will reconsider the way in which he is running that place,” says Trainor.

Reached for comment at the facility, Major Frame directed all calls to Traylor.

C-VILLE welcomes news tips from readers. Send them to news@c-ville.com.

 
Comments
Thank you for exposing the abuses at the Fluvanna Womens' Prison. (I refuse to use the term of the official euphemisitic title of "correctional institution" when referring to any jail!). There is an incredible amount of abuse of power in our jails. Some of this is the usual, but inexcusable, "power tripping" by guards who just get their thrills from harassing inmates. Yet the corruption in the System in much deeper than that. We have recently seen publicity that our state jails were banning books. There are some materials that obviouslyshould not be allowed. But does the public realize that the Reader's Digest Road Atlas is banned?(!!!) Foreign language material is banned, so if someone wanted to study Spanish, that would even be classified as "contraband"! The practices and policies of our Prison System need to be examined and exposed. Your article did that well,. I hope there can be other investigative articles published in future issues of C'ville, as well as other media sources. Please keep up the good work. Neal Ammerman Crozet
Neal AmmermanJanuary 5th 02:28pm
and how about this revelation : two of the 13 most abuse-ridden juvenile facilities in the country are in Virginia! we wonder if the incoming administration will take immediate action to correct these abuses? Report: Sex abuse high at 13 juvenile centers THE ASSOCIATED PRESS Published: January 7, 2010 WASHINGTON -- Nearly one out of every three youths at 13 juvenile detention facilities have reported some type of sexual victimization, according to a government study issued yesterday. The facilities include one in Bon Air and one in Culpeper County [Virginia]. The study found widespread reports of youth sex abuse at correctional centers. Nationwide about 12 percent of youths held in state-run, privately run, or local facilities reported some type of sexual victimization, the Justice Department found in the first report of its kind. The rates varied widely between facilities. Victimization included forced sexual activity with another youth and all sexual activity with staff. About 26,550 juveniles are held in such facilities around the country. The survey -- conducted for the government by Westat, a company based on Rockville, Md. -- collected information from about 9,000 of them via anonymous computerized questionnaire. The survey was conducted from June 2008 through April 2009 and asked whether the young inmates had been abused in the previous year of detention. About 10 percent of youths surveyed reported abuse involving facility staff people, and nearly all of those complaints were against female staffers, who made up less than half of the workers. About 2 percent of the reported abuse involving other young inmates. Although advocates said the level of abuse wasn't surprising, the prevalence of sexual abuse by staff, particularly female workers, was shocking, said Linda McFarlane, deputy executive director of Just Detention International, which fights to end sexual abuse of those who are detained. The study identified six facilities where the survey found at least three out of every 10 inmates said they were sexually victimized while in custody. On that list is the Culpeper Juvenile Correctional Center, Long Term, in Mitchells. The others: Pendleton Juvenile Correctional Facility in Indiana; Corsicana Residential Treatment Center in Texas; Backbone Mountain Youth Center in Swanton, Md.; Samarkand Youth Development Center in Eagle Springs, N.C.; and Cresson Secure Treatment Unit in Pennsylvania. Seven sites reported nearly as high levels of sexual abuse or victimization. On that list is Bon Air Juvenile Correctional Center in Chesterfield County. The others: Victory Field Correctional Academy in Vernon, Texas; Indianapolis Juvenile Correctional Facility; Shawono Center in Grayling, Michigan; Woodland Hills Youth Development Center in Nashville, Tenn.; L.E. Rader Center in Sand Springs, Okla.; and New Jersey Training School in Monroe Township, N.J. The Virginia Department of Juvenile Justice was shocked that it had two facilities on the list, spokesman Bruce Twyman said. In the last year, the department had increased training for staff and upgraded video surveillance to combat sexual abuse, he said. "Were we surprised that we had two facilities in the top 13? Yes," said Twyman. He noted that some of the reported incidents were no more than allegations "which investigation could conclude were unfounded." But, he said, "obviously there is a problem and we want to do everything we can to eradicate it. One (assault) is too many." He said the study will be examined carefully and appropriate measures will be taken. Claude Andrew Harris, former high school principal at the Bon Air facility, was convicted in April of having a months-long sexual relationship with an underage female inmate in 2007. The inmate was 17 at the time. Staff writer Frank Green contributed to this report.
god-fearerJanuary 7th 08:09pm
Prisons are supposed to suck. The only question is to what degree. I would judge its success by the percentage of repeat offenders. If it is that bad why do so many return?
Barney FifeJanuary 7th 08:19pm
The reason most people return to prison is because our prisons are set up for that. They make sure they cut the families off as much as possible. They make sure you can't even afford to call home that much cause the bill is to high. Now they are cutting off the schooling and anything they can to help them. Prisons are a big money maker and somebody needs to stay there. The rich aren't going to do it because they can hire good lawyers to cover up what they did wrong. Then when they do get out society doesn't like to let them forget they can't change because they made a mistake.
snowyJanuary 13th 07:51pm
Hi all, could someone please kindly explain to me why I can’t send a Holy Bible or an overseas Prison ministry Study course direct to an inmate in Fluvanna without ripping the accompanying study books and literature into 1oz portions. This does seem rather odd state of affairs to me. Yours, Mac’lir, registered overseas Prison minister and Tutor.
Mac'lirJanuary 17th 10:10pm
No wonder so many offenders just repeat their criminal behavior when released. If they aren't given an education, work experience, an opportunity to stay in touch with their families, etc. then what chance do they have to turn their lives around once released? Fluvanna Correctional should be ashamed of itself. First there was prisoner sexual abuse. Now abuse against lesbians and the mentally ill. What next? We need a human leader to be in charge. Not these uneducated, sadistic security wanna-bes like Major Frame.
ChristopherMarch 1st 04:00pm
It would be nice if crime victims had the same type of advocacy. Some of the comments, here, are just ridiculous - Those advocating for special treatment for offenders - those that suggest that the crime, the repeated criminal behavior is none of the offenders' fault but everybody else's because we failed to give them good education, we failed to give them opportunities to unite with their families.....what else..maybe we should all pay special tax to pamper them. I happen to be on the victims' side and for justice for them and them only! Sorry!
TuruApril 9th 01:11am
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